Participial phrase – Các hình thức hỗn hợp

participial phrase
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Bài hôm nay chúng ta sẽ tìm hiểu hai hình thức hỗn hợp của cụm phân từ – participial phrase, dạng hỗn hợp loại 1 và loại 2.

CỤM PHÂN TỪ (participial phrase): Dạng hỗn hợp loại I

– Alaska, purchased from Russia in 1867, became the 49th state of the United State in 1959

– Purchased from Russia in 1867, Alaska became the 49th state of the United State in 1959

– The Eskimos, who have lived in Alaska for million of years, have adapted well to their harsh environment

– The Eskimos, having lived in Alaska for million of years, have adapted well to their harsh environment

– Having lived in Alaska for million of years, The Eskimos have adapted well to their harsh environment

– The native inhabitants of Alaska, who had migrated across this land bridge from Asia, can be considered distant cousins of modern Asians.

– The native inhabitants of Alaska, having migrated across this land bridge from Asia, can be considered distant cousins of modern Asian.

– Having migrated across this land bridge from Asia, The native inhabitants of Alaska can be considered distant cousins of modern Asians.

CỤM PHÂN TỪ: Dạng hỗn hợp loại 2

Kết hợp giữa cụm phân từ và mệnh đề độc lập

Xét các ví dụ:

– Thousands of people work with everyday issues and problems

( who are currently employed as computer programmers )

– Thousands of people currently employed as computer programmers work with everyday issues and problems.

– In the school, computers can teach students many subjects.

(This will replace the need for personal contact with a tutor)

– Computers, replacing the need for personal contact with a tutor, can teach students many subjects

– Furthermore, the price having fallen for a number of years will be even less in the future

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